Factual Summary
Sampyo Cement closed at KRW 7,710 on 2026-08-18, down -7.55% (KRW -630) from the previous day, with trading volume of 505,310 shares. Per the 2025 annual business report, consolidated revenue was KRW 676.9bn (-14.4% YoY) and operating profit was KRW 76.6bn (-26.3%); per the 2026 semiannual report (cumulative), revenue was KRW 348.8bn and operating profit was KRW 21.7bn. On the same day, the KOSDAQ index fell -3.52%, and no company-specific disclosure explaining this decline was identified.
Change Context Note
The share price rose from about KRW 3,000 in December 2025 to a 52-week high of KRW 23,500, hitting the daily upper limit for three consecutive trading days after Seoul City's 2026-02-05 announcement of a decision on the mixed-use redevelopment plan for the Seongsu-dong site; however, after the 2026-06-03 local elections a pullback occurred, with the price falling below the KRW 10,000 level to close at KRW 9,880 on 2026-06-08, followed by a further decline on 2026-08-18. Over the same period, the short-interest ratio rose from 0.15% on 2026-07-29 to 0.25% on 2026-08-13.
Business Overview
Sampyo Cement was founded in 1990 and listed on KOSDAQ in 2001; it merged with Dongyang Cement in 2010 and changed to its current name in 2017. It produces cement at its Samcheok plant in Gangwon Province and supplies it through a nationwide network of shipping bases, and established Sampyo Remicon in 2021 to vertically integrate into ready-mixed concrete manufacturing and sales (expanding remicon production capacity through the January 2026 acquisition of the Namgwangju plant). The latest revenue breakdown by business segment (cement vs. remicon) is not available. Source: Business Report overview, filing no. 20260320000882.
5-Year Financial Trend
| Period | Revenue (KRW bn) | Operating Profit (KRW bn) | Net Income (KRW bn) | Operating Margin | Debt Ratio |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 569.0 | 52.7 | 20.3 | 9.26% | 115.27% |
| 2022 | 721.1 | 71.1 | 30.2 | 9.86% | 111.31% |
| 2023 | 823.7 | 84.7 | 33.8 | 10.28% | 115.36% |
| 2024 | 790.8 | 103.9 | 66.1 | 13.14% | 96.38% |
| 2025 | 676.9 | 76.6 | 40.8 | 11.31% | 84.00% |
| H1 2026 (cumulative) | 348.8 | 21.7 | 7.3 | 6.22% | 79.05% |
Revenue declined for two consecutive years after peaking in 2023 (KRW 823.7bn) — down -4.00% in 2024 and -14.40% in 2025 — while operating profit surged in 2024 (+22.70%, an operating margin of 13.14%, the highest of the five years) before falling sharply in 2025 (-26.31%), trailing the revenue decline. The debt ratio improved from 115.36% in 2023 to 79.05% in H1 2026. Source: Business Reports / Semiannual Reports (A), filing numbers as indicated.
Valuation
If H1 results are simply annualized (doubled), the implied PER would be 56.68x; however, this does not account for cement-industry seasonality (with the second half typically weighted toward peak demand) and may overstate valuation, so it is presented as a reference figure only. EV/EBITDA could not be calculated because detailed income-statement items such as depreciation are not available.
Peer Comparison
South Korea's cement industry was restructured in H2 2025 following the merger of Hanil Cement and Hanil Hyundai Cement, into a six-company structure: Ssangyong C&E, Sampyo Cement, Sungshin Cement, Asia Cement, Halla Cement, and the merged Hanil Cement (Daehan Economic Daily, 2025-07-21). By shipment-volume market share, only Ssangyong C&E exceeds 20%, at 21.2%, with the rest below 20% (CEOSCOREDAILY, 2025-11-13, reference year not available). In H1, cement-industry operating profit fell sharply YoY across the board — Sungshin Cement -60%, Ssangyong C&E -57%, Sampyo Cement -47%, Asia Cement -43% (CEOSCOREDAILY, 2025-11-13, exact fiscal year not available).
Governance & Capital Structure
| Date | Event |
|---|---|
| 2025-07-30~08-28 | K-Mers One LLC disposed of 748,738 common shares on the open market; stake fell from 9.40% to 8.71% |
| H2 2025 (month not available) | SP S&A acquired a 3.89% stake (4,202,332 shares) from K-Mers One via after-hours block trade |
| 2026-04-01 | SP Nature merged with its subsidiary SP S&A (no capital increase) — related stake transferred, rising from 4.75% to 8.64% |
| 2026-03-30 | Annual General Meeting — replaced 2 inside directors, replaced all outside directors (1 reappointed, 2 new); resolved year-end dividend of KRW 121 per share (dividend yield 2.5%) |
The largest shareholder of Sampyo Cement is Sampyo Industrial Co., Ltd. (54.68%, reflecting the 2023-07-03 merger reference date), and the combined stake including related parties is 68.32% (as of query date 2026-08-18). K-Mers One LLC, a financial investor and the second-largest shareholder in H2 2025, gradually reduced its stake through on-market disposals and an affiliate block trade, and on 2026-04-01 SP Nature absorbed its subsidiary SP S&A, transferring the related stake (3.89%) onto SP Nature's books and raising the related-party stake. Source: WiseReport, topdaily.kr (C, individual DART filing numbers not available).
Supply-Demand Trends
On 2026-08-18, retail investors were net buyers (+100,667 shares), while institutions (-62,834 shares) and foreign investors (-36,858 shares) were net sellers (alphasquare web estimate, not cross-checked against KRX source). However, over the cumulative 21 trading days of the survey period (2026-07-20~08-18), foreign investors were net buyers of +514,876 shares (retail investors net sold -532,802 shares), suggesting the sharp decline reflects a reversal confined to 8/18 rather than sustained foreign selling. The short-interest ratio rose about 63% over roughly two weeks, from 0.15% on 2026-07-29 to 0.25% on 2026-08-13.
Macro Environment
| Factor | Current Value (Reference Date) | Direction of Impact |
|---|---|---|
| Bank of Korea base rate | 2.75% (raised 2026-07-16) | Negative |
| Domestic private construction orders | -41.5% YoY (2026-06, released 2026-08-12) | Negative |
| Domestic cement shipment volume | 36.5 million tons in 2025, lowest since the early 1990s | Negative |
| Thermal coal (Newcastle Index) | USD 129.30/MT (2026-08-17) | Negative (cost) |
| Carbon credits (KAU) | Up 60% over one month as of 2026-06, approaching KRW 30,000/ton | Negative (cost) |
| Debt ratio | 79.05% in H1 2026 (improved from 115.36% in 2023) | Positive |
News Timeline
| Date | Event |
|---|---|
| 2025-12-15 | KRX pre-announced designation as an investment-alert stock |
| 2026-02-05 | Seoul City issued a decision notice on the mixed-use redevelopment plan for the Sampyo Remicon site in Seongsu-dong 1-ga |
| 2026-02-03~06 | Hit the daily upper price limit for 3 consecutive trading days; intraday all-time high of KRW 23,500 |
| 2026-02-10 | Chairman Jung Do-won acquitted at first trial on Serious Accidents Punishment Act charges |
| 2026-02-27 | Investment-alert designation lifted, then designated a caution stock (1 day) |
| 2026-03-30 | Annual General Meeting — board reshuffle; resolved dividend of KRW 121 per share |
| 2026-04-01 | SP Nature absorbed its subsidiary SP S&A |
| 2026-05-15 | Reported Q1 2026 (consolidated) revenue of KRW 166.7bn (+10.0%), operating profit of KRW 10.0bn (+375.5%) |
| 2026-06-03 | 9th nationwide local elections — Oh Se-hoon elected Seoul mayor; Jeong Won-o defeated |
| 2026-06-08 | Closed at KRW 9,880, falling below the KRW 10,000 level |
| 2026-08-14 | Filed 2026 semiannual report (filing no. 20260814003591) |
| 2026-08-18 | Closed at KRW 7,710, down -7.55% from the previous day; KOSDAQ index -3.52% |
Risk Factors
Sampyo Group Chairman Jung Do-won was indicted for violating the Serious Accidents Punishment Act in connection with the 2022-01-29 collapse of a quarry operated by Sampyo Industrial in Yangju, Gyeonggi Province (3 workers killed), and was acquitted at the first trial on 2026-02-10 (whether the case is being appealed is not available); a separate trial on alleged Fair Trade Act violations (unfair support) related to management succession is also ongoing (roughly KRW 7.4bn, Asia Today, Dealsite). Suspicions have been raised that Sampyo Industrial's September 2022 acquisition of the Seongsu-dong site from Hyundai Steel for KRW 382.4bn (about KRW 43 million per pyeong) without a public bidding process was below nearby market prices (about KRW 150 million per pyeong), and it has also been pointed out that Chairman Jung Do-won is connected to the Hyundai Motor Group family by marriage (Newsquest, 2026-04-08, unconfirmed matter). On the industry-conditions side, a sharp decline in domestic private construction orders, structurally shrinking domestic cement shipment volumes, and rising cost pressure from thermal coal and carbon-credit prices are compounding.
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Fact Highlights
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